T.K., et al. v. Bytedance Technology Co., Ltd. et al.

Case No. 1:19-cv-07915 (N.D. Ill.)

United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Basic Information

  2. Why is there a Notice?

    A court authorized the Notice because you have a right to know about a proposed Settlement of the class action lawsuit known as T.K., et al. v. Bytedance Technology Co., Ltd. et al., No. 1:19-cv-07915 (N.D. Ill.) (the “Action”) and about all of your options before the Court decides whether to give Final Approval to the Settlement. This Notice explains the lawsuit, the Settlement, and your legal rights.

    The United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois is overseeing this case. The persons who sued, Plaintiffs T.K. and A.S., minor children, by and through their respective mothers and legal guardians, Sherri LeShore, and Laura Lopez, are called the “Plaintiffs.” Bytedance Technology Co., Ltd., Musical.ly, Inc., Musical.ly the Cayman Islands Corporation, and TikTok Inc., are called the “Defendants.”

  3. What is this litigation about?

    The lawsuit alleges that Defendants violated federal and state laws by tracking, collecting, and disclosing the personally identifiable information and/or viewing data of children under the age of 13 without parental consent while they were using Defendants’ App.

    Defendants deny every allegation of wrongdoing, liability, and damages that were or could have been asserted in the litigation and that the claims in the litigation would be appropriate for class treatment if the litigation were to proceed through trial.

    The Plaintiffs’ Complaint, Settlement Agreement, and other case-related documents are posted on this website. The Settlement resolves the lawsuit. The Court has not decided who is right.

  4. Why is this a class action?

    In a class action, the person called the “Class Representative” (in this case, Plaintiffs) sues on behalf of herself and other people with similar claims.

    All the people who have claims similar to the Plaintiffs’ are Settlement Class Members, except for those who exclude themselves from the class.

  5. Why is there a settlement?

    The Court has not found in favor of either Plaintiffs or Defendants. Instead, both sides have agreed to a settlement. By agreeing to the Settlement, the parties avoid the costs and uncertainty of a trial, and if the Settlement is approved by the Court, Settlement Class Claimants will receive the benefits described in this Notice. Defendants deny all legal claims in this case. Plaintiffs and their lawyers think the proposed Settlement is best for everyone who is affected.

  6. Who is Part of the Settlement

  7. Who is included in the Settlement?

    The Settlement Class includes the following persons:

    All persons residing in the United States who registered for or used the Musical.ly and/or TikTok software application prior to the Effective Date when under the age of 13 and their parents and/or legal guardians.

    If you did not register for or use the App when under the age of 13 and are not the parent or legal guardian of a child who registered for or used the App when under the age of 13, you are not a part of the Settlement Class and may not submit a claim to receive benefits under the Settlement. Also excluded from the Settlement Class are: i) TikTok, its parent, subsidiaries, successors, affiliates, officers, and directors; (ii) the judge(s) to whom the Civil Actions are assigned and any member of the judges’ or judges’ immediate family; (iii) persons who have settled with and released TikTok from individual claims substantially similar to those alleged in the Civil Actions; and (iv) persons who submit a valid and timely Request for Exclusion.

  8. What if I am not sure whether I am included in the Settlement?

    If you are not sure whether you are in the Settlement Class or have any other questions about the Settlement, call the toll-free number, (833) 934-1184. You also may send questions to the Settlement Administrator at info@MusicallyClassActionSettlement.com

  9. The Settlement Benefits

  10. What does the Settlement provide?

    To fully settle and release claims of the Settlement Class Members, Defendants have agreed to make payments to the Settlement Class Members and pay for notice and administration costs of the Settlement, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by counsel for the Settlement Class, and service awards for Plaintiffs (the “Settlement Fund”). Each Settlement Class member who timely files with the Settlement Administrator a valid Claim Form will receive a settlement payment of a pro rata share of the Settlement Fund.

  11. How do I file a Claim?

    If you qualify for a payment, you must complete and submit a valid Claim Form. You may submit an online Claim Form on this website. To be valid, a Claim Form must be completed fully and accurately, signed under penalty of perjury, and submitted timely.

    You may submit a Claim Form by U.S. mail or file a Claim Form online. If you send in a Claim Form by U.S. mail, it must be postmarked by Saturday, July 24, 2021. If you file a Claim Form online, then you must do so by 11:59 p.m. EST on Saturday, July 24, 20210.

    No matter which method you choose to file your Claim Form, please read the Claim Form carefully and provide all the information required. Only one Claim Form may be submitted per Settlement Class Member.

  12. When will I receive my payment?

    Payments to Settlement Class Members will be made only after the Court grants Final Approval to the Settlement and after any appeals are resolved. If there are appeals, resolving them can take time. Please be patient.

  13. Excluding Yourself from the Settlement

    If you do not want benefits from the Settlement, and you want to keep the right to sue or continue to sue Defendants on your own about the legal issues in this case, then you must take steps to get out of the Settlement. This is called excluding yourself—or it is sometimes referred to as “opting out” of the Settlement Class.
  14. How do I get out of the Settlement?

    To exclude yourself from the Settlement, you must send a timely letter by mail to:

    Settlement Administrator
    c/o Musical.ly and/or TikTok Class Action
    1650 Arch Street, Suite 2210
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

    Your request to be excluded from the Settlement must be personally signed by you under penalty of perjury and contain a statement that indicates your desire to be excluded from the Settlement Class.

    Your exclusion request must be postmarked no later than Saturday, June 19, 2021. You cannot ask to be excluded on the phone, by email, or at the Settlement Website.

    You may opt out of the Settlement Class only for yourself.

  15. If I do not exclude myself, can I sue Defendants for the same thing later?

    No. Unless you exclude yourself, you give up the right to sue Defendants for the claims that the Settlement resolves. You must exclude yourself from this Settlement Class in order to pursue your own lawsuit.

  16. What am I giving up to stay in the Settlement Class?

    Unless you opt out of the Settlement, you cannot sue or be part of any other lawsuit against Defendants about the issues in this case, including any existing litigation, arbitration, or proceeding. Unless you exclude yourself, all of the decisions and judgments by the Court will bind you.

    The Settlement Agreement is available at this website. The Settlement Agreement provides more detail regarding the Releases and describes the Released Claims with specific descriptions in necessary, accurate legal terminology, so read it carefully. You can talk to the law firms representing the Settlement Class listed in Question 14 for free, or you can, at your own expense, talk to your own lawyer if you have any questions about the Released Claims or what they mean.

  17. If I exclude myself, can I still get a payment?

    No. You will not get a payment from the Settlement Fund if you exclude yourself from the Settlement.

  18. The Lawyers Representing You

  19. Do I have a lawyer in the case?

    The Court has appointed the following lawyers as “Class Counsel” to represent all members of the Settlement Class.

    Gary M. Klinger
    MASON LIETZ & KLINGER LLP
    227 W. Monroe Street, Suite 2100
    Chicago, IL 60606
    Phone: (202) 429-2290
    Fax: (202) 429-2294
    gklinger@masonllp.com

    Gary E. Mason
    MASON LIETZ & KLINGER LLP
    5101 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 305
    Washington, D.C. 20016
    Phone: (202) 429-2290
    Fax: (202) 429-2294
    gmason@masonllp.com

    You will not be charged for these lawyers. If you want to be represented by another lawyer, you may hire one to appear in Court for you at your own expense.

  20. How will the lawyers be paid?

    Class Counsel intends to request up to 33% of the Settlement Fund for attorneys’ fees and reimbursement of reasonable, actual out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the litigation. The Court will decide the amount of fees and expenses to award.

    Class Counsel will also request that a Service Award of $2,500.00 each ($5,000 total) be paid to the Class Representatives for their services as representatives on behalf of the Settlement Class.

  21. Objecting to the Settlement

  22. How do I tell the Court if I do not like the Settlement?

    If you are a Settlement Class Member (and do not exclude yourself from the Settlement Class), you can object to any part of the Settlement. To object, you must by no later than Saturday, June 19, 2021, send to the Settlement Administrator, Class Counsel, and Defendants’ counsel, and file with the Court, a written statement of the objection(s). The written statement of the objection(s) must include (i) a detailed statement of the Class Member’s objection(s), as well as the specific reasons, if any, for each objection, including any evidence and legal authority the Class Member wishes to bring to the Court’s attention and any evidence the Class Member wishes to introduce in support of his/her objection(s); (ii) the Class Member’s full name, address and telephone number; and (iii) information demonstrating that the Class Member is entitled to be included as a member of the Class.

  23. What is the difference between objecting and asking to be excluded?

    Objecting is telling the Court that you do not like something about the Settlement. You can object to the Settlement only if you do not exclude yourself. Excluding yourself is telling the Court that you do not want to be part of the Settlement. If you exclude yourself, you have no basis to object to the Settlement because it no longer affects you.

  24. The Final Approval Hearing

    The Court will hold a hearing to decide whether to approve the Settlement and any requests for fees and expenses.
  25. When and where will the Court decide whether to approve the Settlement?

    The Court has scheduled a Final Approval Hearing on August 31, 2021 at the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division, Everett McKinley Dirksen United States Courthouse, 219 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, IL 60604. The hearing may be moved to a different date or time without additional notice, so it is a good idea to check this website for updates. At this hearing, the Court will consider whether the Settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate. The Court will also consider the requests by Class Counsel for attorneys’ fees and expenses and for a Service Award to the Class Representatives. If there are objections, the Court will consider them at that time. After the hearing, the Court will decide whether to approve the Settlement. It is unknown how long these decisions will take.

    The final approval hearing set for 8/31/2021 at 11:00 a.m. shall proceed by telephone. To participate, counsel shall call 877-402-9753 and utilize participant code 9955840. Members of the public and media may also call in to this number to observe, using the same call in number and participant code. Persons granted remote access to proceedings are reminded of the general prohibition against photographing, recording, and rebroadcasting of court proceedings. Violation of these prohibitions may result in sanctions, including removal of court issued media credentials, restricted entry to future hearings, denial of entry to future hearings, or any other sanctions deemed necessary by the Court. Mailed notice(gel, )

  26. Do I have to attend the hearing?

    No. Class Counsel will answer any questions the Court may have. But you are welcome to attend the hearing at your own expense. If you send an objection, you do not have to come to Court to talk about it. As long as you submitted your written objection on time and it complies with all the other requirements, the Court will consider it. You may also pay your own lawyer to attend the hearing, but it is not necessary.

  27. May I speak at the hearing?

    You may ask the Court for permission to speak at the Final Approval Hearing. You cannot speak at the hearing if you exclude yourself from the Settlement.

  28. If You do Nothing

  29. What happens if I do nothing at all?

    If you are a Settlement Class member and do nothing, meaning you do not file a timely Claim, you will not get benefits from the Settlement. Further, unless you exclude yourself, you will be bound by the judgment entered by the Court.

  30. Getting More Information

  31. How Do I Get More Information?

    You are urged to review more details in the Settlement Agreement. For a complete, definitive statement of the Settlement terms, refer to the Settlement Agreement on this website. You also may write with questions to the Settlement Administrator at info@MusicallyClassActionSettlement.com or call the toll-free number, (833) 934-1184